Subtitle: How Adyen, Stripe, and other payment orchestrators are reshaping checkout experiences — and what it means for PayPal
Featured Image Prompt:
- Deep navy background
- Golden icon: split-screen payment checkout (left)
- Bold white text:
- Dynamic Checkout: The Future of Payments
- How Orchestrators Like Adyen and Stripe Are Redefining Conversion
- Footer: PaymentsPedia logo + www.paymentspedia.com
Introduction
Dynamic checkout experiences — where the payment method, UX, and even payment routing are adapted in real-time— are fast becoming the default for digital-first merchants. This new paradigm is being driven by modern PSPs and payment orchestrators like Adyen, Stripe, Checkout.com, and Primer, challenging older players like PayPal, who have historically thrived on static, branded checkout buttons.
1. What Is Dynamic Checkout?
Dynamic checkout refers to adaptive, intelligent payment experiences where the checkout UI and available payment options change based on real-time signals like:
- Customer location and device
- A/B testing or conversion data
- Cart size and currency
- Previous user behavior
- Risk or fraudFraud fraud Criminal deception involving unauthorized payments or use of financial credentials. scores
This results in tailored combinations like:
Scenario | Checkout Experience |
---|---|
A user in Germany on mobile | Sofort, PayPal, Apple Pay, Credit Card |
A US shopper on desktop | Affirm, Apple Pay, Credit Card |
High-value cross-border shopper | Wire Transfer, Crypto, Local Bank Transfers |
It’s checkout as a conversion-optimized decision engine, not a static page.
2. Who’s Driving This?
Player | Key Product/Feature | Notes |
---|---|---|
Adyen | Adyen Checkout | Dynamic payment methods, risk scoring, embedded UX |
Stripe | Stripe Elements, Checkout | Smart UI rendering, link storage, A/B optimization |
Checkout.com | Smart Payment Routing | Supports token reuse and issuerIssuer issuer A bank or financial institution that issues payment cards to consumers. Responsible for authorizations and chargebacks. optimization |
Primer | Primer Universal Checkout | Unified orchestration across PSPs and methods |
Bolt, Rapyd, Braintree | Hosted and modular UIs | Compete with dynamic UX and fraud-based flows |
These players are building modular checkout experiences that merchants can test, personalize, and update without heavy frontend lifting.
3. Are Merchants Demanding This?
Yes — aggressively.
“We see checkout as our biggest conversion lever, not just a compliance feature.”
– Head of Payments, Large RetailerRetailer retailer A merchant that sells goods or services directly to consumers. (Tegus Call, 2024)
Reasons why merchants are pushing for it:
- 📉 Reduce cart abandonment (avg global rate ~70%)
- 🌐 Enable local payment methods at scale (Pix, iDEAL, GCash)
- 💳 Route transactionsTransactions transactions Interactions where value is exchanged for goods or services. smartly to reduce decline rates
- ⚙️ Test and iterate without re-deploying code
Especially enterprise and digital-native merchants — marketplaces, streaming, subscription platforms — are investing in checkout experiences like they would in a sales funnel.
4. Why Is This a Threat to PayPal?
A. Static Experience
PayPal’s branded button is consistent but rigid. It doesn’t dynamically shift based on UX or cart context, and often sits outside the native checkout flow — disrupting the optimized conversion path.
B. Ownership of User
PayPal retains the user journey in its ecosystem (offsite flow), whereas merchants now want full control over the end-to-end experience.
C. Data Black Box
Merchants using PayPal get less granular data and minimal control on retries, routing, or checkout A/B testing.
D. Competitive Examples:
Feature | Adyen / Stripe | PayPal |
---|---|---|
Dynamic UI | ✅ | ❌ |
Real-time payment method curation | ✅ | ❌ |
Risk-informed payment routing | ✅ | ❌ |
Embedded into merchantMerchant merchant An individual or business that accepts payments in exchange for goods or services. checkout | ✅ | ⛔ (redirect or modal) |
Open orchestration | ✅ | ❌ (closed ecosystem) |
5. Emerging Checkout Layers — Headless & AI
Next-gen checkout trends extend beyond payments:
- Headless commerce: Shopify Hydrogen, Fabric, and BigCommerce support dynamic checkout API calls.
- AI-powered routing: Checkout.com and Stripe use ML to dynamically re-route failed transactions.
- Agentic commerce: (e.g., VisaVisa visa A leading global payment technology company connecting consumers, businesses, and banks., PayPal experiments with AI agents handling purchases) blurs the lines between browsing and buying.
Dynamic checkout will become the commerce experience itself, not just a step within it.
6. Final Thoughts — Who Wins?
Winners:
- PSPs that enable orchestration (Adyen, Stripe, Primer)
- Merchants with global presence and UX sensitivity
- Payment infrastructure players that embed risk, LPMs, retries, and tokenization into checkout
At Risk:
- Static, legacy button providers
- Closed ecosystem payment methods (unless opening APIs)
- Solutions ignoring the UX/funnel part of payments
Dynamic checkout isn’t just a technical upgrade — it’s a strategic moat for merchants optimizing every conversion.
📌 Useful Links & Further Reading:
- Stripe Checkout
- Adyen Dynamic Checkout
- Primer Universal Checkout
- Payments Orchestration Guide
- Agentic Commerce & AI Checkout

Vibhu Arya is a fintechFintech fintech
Short for financial technology, refers to tech-enabled innovation in financial services. and payments expert with 15+ years of experience simplifying how money moves across digital and retail ecosystems. He’s led strategy and partnerships at Citibank, Adyen, and IKEA, and helped scale fintech startups (Snapdeal, iPaylinks) to $1B+ valuations. Vibhu’s expertise spans cards, crypto, cross-border, and real-time payments. He is the founder of PaymentsPedia.com, where he writes about the future of payments.
📧 vibhu@paymentspedia.com | LinkedIn